Methods in Java:
In Java, a method is a block of code that performs a specific task. Methods are used to break down a large program into smaller, more manageable pieces, and they can be called from other parts of the program as needed. Here are some key characteristics of methods in Java:
[access modifier] [static] [final] [return type] methodName([parameter list]) { // code to be executed }
Here is an example of a simple method in Java:
public class Example {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int result = addNumbers(5, 7);
System.out.println("The sum of the two numbers is: " + result);
}
public static int addNumbers(int a, int b) {
int sum = a + b;
return sum;
}
}
In this example, we define a method called addNumbers that takes two integer parameters and returns the sum of the two numbers. We then call this method from the main method and print the result.
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