The <meta> tag is an HTML element that provides information about the web page to browsers and search engines. It is located in the head section of an HTML document and is used to specify metadata, which is data about data. Here are some common uses of the meta tags:
1.Setting the character encoding:
The <meta> tag can be used to specify the character encoding used on the web page. This is important for ensuring that special characters and symbols are displayed correctly. For example:
2.Setting the viewport:
The <meta> tag can be used to specify the viewport of the web page, which determines how the web page is displayed on different devices. For example:
3.Specifying keywords:
The <meta> tag can be used to specify keywords that describe the content of the web page. This can help search engines to categorize and index the page. For example:
4.Providing a description:The <meta> tag can be used to provide a brief description of the content on the web page. This is often displayed in search engine results. For example:
There are many other uses of the <meta> tag, including specifying the author of the web page, setting the language of the page, and providing instructions for web crawlers. The <meta> tag is an important tool for providing additional information about your web page and ensuring that it is displayed correctly and effectively.
Here’s an example of how the <meta> tag can be used in an HTML document:
My HTML Page
Welcome to my HTML page
This is a sample paragraph.
In this example, the <meta> tag is used to set the character encoding to UTF-8, specify the viewport, provide keywords that describe the content of the web page, and provide a description of the page. These pieces of information can help browsers and search engines to understand and display the page correctly.
Note that the <meta> tags are located in the <head> section of the HTML document, which contains information about the document but is not displayed on the page itself. The <title> tag, which specifies the title of the page, is also included in the <head> section.
This is just one example of how the <meta> tag can be used in an HTML document. The specific information included in the <meta> tag may vary depending on the needs and goals of the web page.
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